UNITARY BOARDS AND MUTUAL FUND GOVERNANCE

Market Discipline and Internal Governance in the Mutual Fund Industry∗

This paper develops a continuous-time model in which a portfolio manager is hired by a management company. Based on past portfolio returns, all agents update their beliefs about the manager’s skills. In response, investors can move capital into or out of the mutual fund, the portfolio manager can alter the risk of the portfolio and the management company can replace the manager. We examine the ...

IQ and Mutual Fund Choice

This study analyzes IQ’s influence on mutual fund choice. Using a comprehensive dataset of Finnish males, it finds that high-IQ investors are less likely to own balanced funds, actively managed funds, and funds marketed through a retail network. This behavior tends to reduce highIQ investors’ fund fees. Moreover, within each asset class and service category, and controlling for other investor a...

The MUTUAL FUND INDUSTRY

Mutual Fund Objective Misclassification∗

Mutual funds are usually classified based on their stated objectives. If the stated objectives are not the actual objectives the funds pursue, conclusions drawn by investors and researchers based on the stated objectives will be misleading. This study classifies funds based on their attributes (characteristics, investment style, and risk/return measures). We find that the stated objectives of m...

Evaluating Mutual Fund Performance

We study standard mutual fund performance measures, using simulated funds whose characteristics mimic actual funds. We find that performance measures used in previous mutual fund research have little ability to detect economically large magnitudes ~e.g., three percent per year! of abnormal fund performance, particularly if a fund’s style characteristics differ from those of the value-weighted m...